Asthma, hospital admissions , main diagnosis only

ASTHMA_HOSPITAL_MAIN

asthma: A bronchial disease that is characterized by chronic inflammation and narrowing of the airways, which is caused by a combination of environmental and genetic factors resulting in recurring periods of wheezing (a whistling sound while breathing), chest tightness, shortness of breath, mucus production and coughing. The symptoms appear due to a variety of triggers such as allergens, irritants, respiratory infections, weather changes, exercise, stress, reflux disease, medications, foods and emotional anxiety.

Endpoint definition

FinnGen phenotype data

321302 individuals

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Apply sex-specific rule None

321302

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Check conditions None

321302

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Filter registries

Hospital Discharge: ICD-10 J45, J46
Hospital discharge: ICD-9 493
Hospital discharge: ICD-8 493

33461

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Check pre-conditions, main-only, mode, ICD version

Check only main diagnosis Yes, side diagnoses are not checked
Look only at ICD versions H.D: 10, 8, 9

27293

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Check minimum number of events None

27293

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Include endpoints None

27293

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ASTHMA_HOSPITAL_MAIN

Extra metadata

First used in FinnGen datafreeze DF2

Summary Statistics

Key figures

All Female Male
Number of individuals 26358 16385 9973
Unadjusted prevalence (%) 8.54 9.44 7.39
Mean age at first event (years) 42.21 41.29 43.73

Mortality

Follow-up Absolute risk HR [95% CI] p N
1998–2019 0.02 1.83 [1.58, 2.11] 2.5e-16 2312
15 years 0.01 1.29 [1.13, 1.47] 2.0e-4 1123
5 years 0.00 2.19 [1.93, 2.48] 1.9e-34 536
1 year 0.00 3.27 [2.69, 3.97] 4.6e-33 154

Age distribution of first events

Year distribution of first events

Cumulative Incidence

Correlations

Index endpoint: ASTHMA_HOSPITAL_MAIN – Asthma, hospital admissions , main diagnosis only
GWS hits: 21

Survival analyses between endpoints

Plot

before Asthma, hospital admissions , main diagnosis only
after Asthma, hospital admissions , main diagnosis only

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Drugs most likely to be purchased after Asthma, hospital admissions , main diagnosis only